Agnes Elisabeth Zwar a detailed life story
16.8.1865 28.8.1948
The seventh child and third daughter of Michael and Agnes Zwar
Agnes Elisabeth Zwar was born at Glendale, the Zwar
farm, on 16th August
1865, the seventh child born to Michael and Agnes Zwar in eleven
years. By the time she started school there was yet another brother
and sister.
Agnes was baptized by Pastor Goethe, and her godparents were Michael
Zimmer, Anna Zimmer and Maria Zimmer. [
from a statement made
by Pastor Hermann Herlitz 6.2.1869]
Schooldays
Agnes began her studies in school No. 48, a Church of England School
run in Broadford under the National School Board. The school closed
in July 1873 and re-opened as the new Broadford State School No.
1125 Broadford. The Head Teacher of the former school, John
Wright, became the Head of the new school. There was a staff of
three teachers and up to 70 students, in a brick building measuring
36 x 18. This building is still in use, though the interior
has been altered, and the tiered seating system long since been
removed. In the early days there was a folding partition through
the centre, and the building also included a porch on the southern
and the northern ends.
Gavan Crowl has a book Olive Leaves inscribed:
Awarded to Agnes Zwar
From
State School 1125
Broadford
22.10.77
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Housekeeper and nurse
After completing her schooling it would be 20 years before she resumed
studies. She was needed at home. When Agnes was 17 years old she
was the oldest of the girls still at home and helped her mother
look after the four younger children, including her beautiful young
sister Mary-Anne, who suddenly died seven years later.
Agnes then nursed her mother, who had developed cancer, and also
cared for her sister Ada who was still at school. Her mother died
in 1991 when Agnes was 26 years old. Agnes then kept house for her
father, her brother Charles and sister Ada, until Charles married
in 1898 (?). Agnes, then her thirties, dicided to go to Melbourne
and train as a nurse at the Royal Melbourne Hospital. The Crowls
have an exercise book in which she took lecture notes. It is inscribed:
Nurse Agnes Zwar
Melbourne Hospital
25.9.00
While Agnes was training at the Royal Melbourne her cousin Bernard
Zwar (from South Australia) was the Senior Resident Medical Officer
for the two years 1900 and 1901.
The Melbourne Argus reports on August 6th 1903 that Agnes Zwar
qualified in the Victorian Nurses Examination. She was 38 years
old.
The following year Agnes was back at Broadford staying at Wattle
Grove with Thomas and Emily Marchbank and her young sister
Ada while she waited for engagements as a private nurse.
Ada notes in her diary on April 5th,
Agnes got wire to take up duties
again, went by train this morning.
Then on 13th April she notes,
Had a letter from Agnes this morning.
First case died.
Between private nursing engagements Agnes would return to Broadford
and stay at Wattle Grove. A postcard from Dec. 1901 shows her on
a three week assignment at Prahran. She complains about her sleeping
quarters.
In July 1906 she is off to South Africa to be present at the birth
of her nephew Lyall Crowl in October. She returned to Australia
with Ada Crowl and Lyall in May 1907 on board the S.S. Salamis.
Several years later Agnes was working for the Kaiser family at
Glenferrie. (Her uncle Johann Zwar, in South Australia, had married
one of the Kaiser girls from Melbourne). In 1910 she returned to
nursing.
In 1913 Agnes made another trip to South Africa, this time to be
with her niece Frances McNab when a daughter Frances Enid McNab
(later to become Mrs. Williams) was born.
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Wattle Grove
Agnes was now 58 years old, and soon after returned to Australia
and settled permanently at Wattle Grove near Broadford
with her widowed sisters Emily Marchbank and Ada Crowl.
On the farm Agnes cared for the flower garden and looked after
the poultry, which included Indian Runner ducks. She loved fishing
and was a most patient angler. Jean Crowl remembers being taken
on a fishing trip at Christmas time in 1931. She recalls that her
aunties and mother-in-law took it so seriously that no one was allowed
to talk. They would fish in the large waterholes in the Sunday Creek
as far as 15 kilometres from home. Later, when they had a car they
would go even further.
On other occasions they would go rabbiting in the Dabyminga area,
about 10 kilometres east of Broadford. The rabbit skins were sold,
and the meat they could not eat was fed to the dogs and fowls. The
meat for the fowls was chopped up fine. The fowls were so keen for
this special meal that it was difficult to chop up a rabbit without
hitting the eager heads of the fowls. The best winter rabbit skins
would realize up to 9 shillings per pound.
When her nephew Noldie Zwar ran some of his sheep on
Wattle Grove, Agnes would go round the ewes every morning in the
lambing season to check the lambs. Agnes loved being outdoors.
Agnes never married. She was engaged at one time, and the engagement
ring was found in her belongings after she died. (It is said that
a doctor advised her never to marry; also that her fiancée
was a Roman Catholic and she was not allowed to marry him).
At times Agnes suffered severe bilious or migraine attacks. She
would retire to her bed for several days with the blinds drawn and
could eat nothing for three or four days.
In 1948 she entered hospital and died about a fortnight later, 10
days after her 83rd birthday.
Agnes was a quiet woman by nature. She was ladylike and generous,
but there were no extra frills in her manner. She could be described
as blunt, but also kind hearted, and was the most practical and
down to earth of the three sisters who spent the last 40 years of
their lives together at Wattle Grove.
Compiled by
Kevin P Zwar
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